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Ottoman cruiser Mecidiye : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ottoman cruiser Mecidiye
''Mecidiye'' (in older publications also spelled as ''Medjidiye'') was a protected cruiser of the Ottoman Empire that saw action during the Balkan Wars and World War I.〔B. Langensiepen, A. Güleryüz, J. Cooper, "(The Ottoman Steam Navy, 1828-1923 )," Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland, United States, 1995. p. 149〕 It was ordered by the Ottoman Navy in 1900 to the U.S. shipbuilding company William Cramp & Sons.〔 It was laid down in Philadelphia on 7 November 1901; launched on 25 July 1903; its sea trials began in October 1903; and it was commissioned on 19 December 1903.〔 It weighed 3,485 tons (3,967 tons full load); was long with a beam of and a draught of ; and was named after the Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid.〔 It had two 152mm L/45 quick firing guns, eight 120mm L/45 quick firing guns, six 47mm quick firing guns, six 37mm quick firing guns, and two 457mm torpedo tubes.〔 ''Mecidiye'' was powered by two sets of VQE steam engines producing 12,500 ihp and providing a top speed of , and carried a nominal complement of 302 (in 1903), 355 (in 1915), and 310 (in 1936.)〔 ==History== ''Mecidiye'', named after Sultan Abdülmecid I, was launched on 25 July 1903 and commissioned on 19 December 1903.〔
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